Basic Principles and Calculations in Chemical Engineering (8th Edition)

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Book Description

“Basic Principles and Calculations in Chemical Engineering, 8th Edition” authored by David M. Himmelblau and James B. Riggs provides a comprehensive overview of the fundamental principles and calculations essential in chemical engineering. Here's an outline of what this edition covers:

1. Introduction to Chemical Engineering: The book begins with an introduction to the field of chemical engineering, covering its history, scope, and the role of chemical engineers in various industries. It introduces key concepts such as material and energy balances, process flow diagrams, and units of measurement commonly used in chemical engineering.
2. Material Balances: Himmelblau and Riggs delve into the principles of material balances, including conservation of mass and the application of material balance equations to chemical processes. They cover topics such as single-unit and multi-unit processes, recycle and bypass streams, and the use of material balance calculations to solve practical engineering problems.
3. Energy Balances: The text explores the principles of energy balances in chemical engineering systems, including conservation of energy and the first law of thermodynamics. It covers topics such as heat capacity, enthalpy, heat transfer, and energy balance calculations for various types of chemical processes.
4. Physical and Chemical Equilibrium: Himmelblau and Riggs discuss the principles of equilibrium in chemical engineering systems, including phase equilibrium, chemical equilibrium, and reaction kinetics. They cover topics such as vapor-liquid equilibrium, liquid-liquid equilibrium, and the application of equilibrium principles to chemical reaction systems.
5. Stoichiometry and Chemical Reaction Engineering: The book examines the principles of stoichiometry and chemical reaction engineering, including the determination of reaction stoichiometry, rate laws, and reaction mechanisms. It covers topics such as reactor design, reactor sizing, and the application of reaction kinetics to the analysis and optimization of chemical processes.
6. Transport Phenomena: Himmelblau and Riggs delve into the principles of transport phenomena in chemical engineering, including fluid mechanics, heat transfer, and mass transfer. They cover topics such as fluid flow in pipes and packed beds, convective heat transfer, and diffusion and convection in mass transfer processes.
7. Process Control: The text explores the principles of process control in chemical engineering systems, including feedback control loops, instrumentation, and process dynamics. It covers topics such as process modeling, PID control, and the design and implementation of control systems for chemical processes.
8. Applications and Case Studies: Throughout the book, readers will find numerous real-world examples, case studies, and practical applications of the principles and calculations covered in each chapter. These examples illustrate the relevance of chemical engineering principles to various industries and engineering problems, allowing readers to apply their knowledge to solve complex engineering challenges.

Overall, “Basic Principles and Calculations in Chemical Engineering, 8th Edition” serves as a comprehensive and practical resource for students and professionals in the field of chemical engineering. Whether used as a textbook for undergraduate courses or as a reference for practicing engineers, this edition provides a solid foundation in the fundamental principles and calculations essential for success in chemical engineering practice.